HomeGuidesSafety

The red zone

Scam patterns
when job hunting in Europe

Every day we hear from people who have lost thousands of dollars. Scammers sell thin air. Here is how they do it, so you can see the lie coming.

9 minutes to readThe 2025 schemes
UK
“Employment manager”last seen recently

Hello! We have vacancies in England: warehouse, construction, packing. Visa guaranteed 👍

An ordinary worker will not be granted a work visa

To start, pay the migration fee and the insurance

Fees are paid by the employer

And transfer $1,500 to our lawyer to prove you can support yourself

That is a scammer’s account

This example is assembled from the schemes people report to us

Top scams of 2025

England: the biggest trap

Most often advertised as warehouse, construction and packing jobs.

WarehousesConstructionPacking
Scheme 1

“Pay the fee up front”

You are asked to pay a “migration fee” or “insurance” before the employer has issued any documents — the Certificate of Sponsorship.

The resultYour money is stolen. Fees are paid by the employer.

Scheme 2

“Show us $1,500”

You are asked to transfer money to a “lawyer’s” account, supposedly to prove you can support yourself.

The resultIt is a scammer’s account. You lose everything.

United Kingdom

Why you will not get a work visa

The UK has two routes that scammers talk about. Neither fits an ordinary worker being promised a visa for money.

Skilled Worker

formerly Tier 2
  • You need IELTS — an English exam
  • You need qualifications: doctor, engineer

Test yourself

Do you have an IELTS certificate?
Are you a doctor, an engineer or another qualified professional?

Answer both questions.

The main pointAn ordinary worker will not be granted this visa ever — not even if you pay a million.

Seasonal Worker

formerly part of Tier 5
  • Agriculture only
  • Only through government-approved operators
  • Placement on this visa is free of charge

If someone asks for money for a “seasonal visa”, they are not an operator. Check whether the company is on the operator list.

Check an Agri-HR operator

The golden rule of safety

Check the document online — before you pay

Always insist on being able to check your documents online before you pay. You should be able to open the country’s official government register, enter the document number and see your own name.

If that is not possible, in 99.99% of cases you are being scammed.

official government register

Found: JOHN SMITHYour name is in the register — the document is genuine

An illustration; the data is invented.

Germany, Austria, Switzerland

No language = no visa

Germany, Austria and Switzerland require a language certificate at B1 or B2 for any work visa. Without it the route is closed.

A1A2B1B2C1C2
GermanA Goethe-Zertifikat is required
FrenchA DELF/DALF is required

Why there are no vacancies

6m

refugees are already in the EU

  • They already hold work permits
  • Housing and benefits
Someone already in the countrycan start tomorrow
A candidate from abroadthree months’ wait and a complicated visa

An employer does not need to wait three months for you and deal with a complicated visa. They will hire someone already in the country. The chance of getting an offer from abroad right now is close to zero.

Oil rigs and Polish visas

Scam

Oil rigs

Promised $5,000 with no experience? That is a lie. They only take people with the international certificate BOSIET — which costs about $2,000 — and perfect English.

Chance of getting in< 1%

Danger

Polish visas

Working in Germany on a Polish visa is illegal. EU police carry out raids regularly.

The resultDeportation and a five-year entry ban.

How not to become a victim

  1. Insist on a video call

    A real manager does not hide behind texts and voice notes.

  2. Check photos in Google

    A reverse image search shows whether the “manager” or “office” photo was taken from the internet.

  3. Check the registers

    Look up the document number in the official government register, before paying.

In Dubai everything is transparent

The visa is electronic, takes about 5 days and can be checked on the official government website.

Choose the safe option

Act immediately

Already been scammed?

Here is what to do.

1

Report it to the police

Go to the nearest station and file a fraud report. Do not expect the “manager” to return the money: you have already been blocked, or will be tomorrow.

2

Scammer database

Send the details to us

We keep a database of scammers. Send the bot screenshots of chats, voice notes, receipts and photos of the “managers”.

Screenshots, documents and photos go into a secure mailbox Open the bot and send the files

Warning

“Refund lawyers” are the second scam

If you see an advert saying “we will recover your money from a broker or scammer”, that is the second scam.

The typical scheme

  1. You are asked to register on a crypto exchange — Coinbase, Binance.
  2. Then to “activate the account” or pay a “refund tax”.
  3. Fake numbers are drawn in your account dashboard — worthless figures.
Remember: only the courts and the police recover money.

There are no “magic lawyers” and no “crypto chargebacks”.